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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>15.20. Management Server Load Balancing</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Common_Content/css/default.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="Common_Content/css/print.css" type="text/css" /><meta name="generator" content="publican 2.8" /><meta name="package" content="Apache_CloudStack-Admin_Guide-4.0.2-en-US-1-" /><script type="text/javascript" src="../../../../../toc.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">
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              </script><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="CloudStack Administrator's Guide" /><link rel="up" href="networks.html" title="Chapter 15. Managing Networks and Traffic" /><link rel="prev" href="configure-vpc.html" title="15.19. Configuring a Virtual Private Cloud" /><link rel="next" href="working-with-system-vm.html" title="Chapter 16. Working with System Virtual Machines" /></head><body class="toc_embeded "><div id="tocdiv" class="toc"><iframe id="tocframe" class="toc" src="../../../../toc.html">This is an iframe, to view it upgrade your browser or enable iframe display.</iframe></div><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://cloudstack.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site" /></a><a class="right" href="http://incubator.apache.org/cloudstack/docs"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site" /></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="configure-vpc.html"><strong>Prev</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="working-with-system-vm.html"><strong>Next</strong></a></li></ul><div xml:lang="en-US" class="section" id="management-server-lb" lang="en-US"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title">15.20. Management Server Load Balancing</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		CloudStack can use a load balancer to provide a virtual IP for multiple Management Servers. The administrator is responsible for creating the load balancer rules for the Management Servers. The application requires persistence or stickiness across multiple sessions. The following chart lists the ports that should be load balanced and whether or not persistence is required.
	</div><div class="para">
		Even if persistence is not required, enabling it is permitted.
	</div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1"><colgroup><col width="25%" /><col width="25%" /><col width="25%" /><col width="25%" /></colgroup><thead><tr><th class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							Source Port
						</div>
					</th><th class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							Destination Port
						</div>
					</th><th class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							Protocol
						</div>
					</th><th class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							Persistence Required?
						</div>
					</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							80 or 443
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							8080 (or 20400 with AJP)
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							HTTP (or AJP)
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							Yes
						</div>
					</td></tr><tr><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							8250
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							8250
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							TCP
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							Yes
						</div>
					</td></tr><tr><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							8096
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							8096
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							HTTP
						</div>
					</td><td class="" align="left">
						<div class="para">
							No
						</div>
					</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section" id="toplogy-requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">15.20.1. Topology Requirements</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" id="security-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.1. Security Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				The public Internet must not be able to access port 8096 or port 8250 on the Management Server.
			</div></div><div class="section" id="runtime-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.2. Internal Communication Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						The Management Servers communicate with each other to coordinate tasks. This communication uses TCP on ports 8250 and 9090.
					</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						The console proxy VMs connect to all hosts in the zone over the management traffic network. Therefore the management traffic network of any given pod in the zone must have connectivity to the management traffic network of all other pods in the zone.
					</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						The secondary storage VMs and console proxy VMs connect to the Management Server on port 8250. If you are using multiple Management Servers, the load balanced IP address of the Management Servers on port 8250 must be reachable.
					</div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" id="storage-network-topology-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.3. Storage Network Topology Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				The secondary storage NFS export is mounted by the secondary storage VM. Secondary storage traffic goes over the management traffic network, even if there is a separate storage network. Primary storage traffic goes over the storage network, if available. If you choose to place secondary storage NFS servers on the storage network, you must make sure there is a route from the management traffic network to the storage network.
			</div></div><div class="section" id="external-firewall-topology-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.4. External Firewall Topology Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				When external firewall integration is in place, the public IP VLAN must still be trunked to the Hosts. This is required to support the Secondary Storage VM and Console Proxy VM.
			</div></div><div class="section" id="advanced-zone-topology-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.5. Advanced Zone Topology Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				With Advanced Networking, separate subnets must be used for private and public networks.
			</div></div><div class="section" id="xenserver-topology-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.6. XenServer Topology Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				The Management Servers communicate with XenServer hosts on ports 22 (ssh), 80 (HTTP), and 443 (HTTPs).
			</div></div><div class="section" id="vmware-topology-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.7. VMware Topology Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						The Management Server and secondary storage VMs must be able to access vCenter and all ESXi hosts in the zone. To allow the necessary access through the firewall, keep port 443 open.
					</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						The Management Servers communicate with VMware vCenter servers on port 443 (HTTPs).
					</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						The Management Servers communicate with the System VMs on port 3922 (ssh) on the management traffic network.
					</div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" id="kvm-topology-req"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">15.20.1.8. KVM Topology Requirements</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				The Management Servers communicate with KVM hosts on port 22 (ssh).
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